PREVALENCE
OF ORAL HEMANGIOMA IN CIPTO MANGUNKUSUMO HOSPITAL (RSCM) PERIODE JANUARY
2010-DECEMBER 2014
Nila
Agustina Fratiwi1, Adiprabowo Jaktiono2, Purwandito Pujoraharjo3,
Tjipto Agus S4
1
Student of Dentistry Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University,
Indralaya, Palembang
2
Master of Oral Surgery, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital Palembang
3
Dentist
staff in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital, Palembang
4
Master of Oral Medicine, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
Hemangioma
is a benign tumor of blood vessels that frequently occur on the face and neck,
while the area of the oral cavity is rare. The purpose of this study was to
determine the prevalence of oral hemangioma in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
(RSCM) in the periode January 2010 to December 2014. This type of research is
descriptive survei. Was done at the medical records using ICD 10 and in a
departement of anatomic pathology RSCM
periode January 2010 to December 2014. 111 cases of hemangioma in RSCM, 13 cases
(11,7%) is an oral hemangioma. By histology features, the prevalence of
capillary hemangioma were 7 cases (53,8%), cavernous hemangioma were 4 cases
(30,8%), and mixed hemangioma were 2 cases (15,4%). The
most frequent location of oral hemangioma was in the lip with 6 cases (46,1%), then in the buccal mucosa
4 cases (30,8%), 2 cases (15,4%) in the tongue,
and 1 case (7,7%) in the gingival.
Hemangioma is the most prevalent between the ages of 0-12 years and more common
in women than men. Management of oral hemangioma in RSCM include surgical
excision, sclerosing agent, propanolol, bleomycin, PRC transfusion and
injection VCR and extirpation. Conclusion of this study are capillary
hemangioma is a type of hemangioma is the most common.
In the oral region,
the most common location is the lip. Hemangiomas usually present in
children and young adult with the highest prevalence among women. Surgical
axcision is the choice hemangioma treatment procedures in RSCM.
Key words :
hemangiomas; type of hemangioma, location of the lesion, age, treatment
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